Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

morality - Essay ExampleAs with all(a) opinions, just because they are diverse, does not mean that one is skillful, or one is wrong. Aristotles views, while not necessarily congruent with Platos views, do show a strong influence as a result of what Plato taught. Platos discourses are heavily influenced by the Pre-Socratics and Sophists, and none too little influenced by Socrates himself, however, while they may show those influences, the views are entirely his own. Platos primary winding literary form was the dialogue he would use two characters of opposing sides arguing each billet with the other in fellowship to show both sides of the philosophical question and in doing so, allow his legitimate views to show through. In The Allegory of the Cave, an excerpt from Platos Republic, the reader receives some insight into what Plato believes the good manners to be. Plato speaks first of the State, and discussing how it can be tailored to be the best that it can be, speaking of how the State in which the rules are most reluctant to govern is always the best and most quietly governed, and the State in which they are most eager, the worst (The Allegory of the Cave, 4). This is one of the more influential teachings of Platos in carnal knowledge to Aristotle, something that will be touched upon later. Plato, still in The Allegory of the Cave, discusses Homers perspective, Better to be a poor servant of a poor master, and to lasture anything, rather than think as they do and live after their manner? Yes, he said, I think that he would rather suffer anything than cherish these false notions and live in this miserable manner (6). Plato refers to the concept discussed regarding those whose eyes are not tho opened to the fact that the shadows are not reality that anything at all would be better than to go on under the false impression that the shadows dancing on the wall are all that is there, are all that is real. He would rather substantiate enlightenment, know ledge, and suffer, than to remain in the dark forever, thus showing that one feature of speech of the good life in his view, is knowledge. A key insight into Platos view comes along towards the end of The Allegory of the Cave when he pronounces they who are truly rich, not in silver and gold, but in virtue and wisdom, which are the true blessings of life (10), showing that in order to have it good, one must have virtue and wisdom, before any form of monetary wealth, in order to be considered to have a high quality of life. It is not just Platos Republic, however, that shows what his opinions are on what is good and what is right one must look to Platos other whole kit in order to find bulge more. Plato took it upon himself to write of Socrates, and the trial which took place during his life. Socrates had a habit of not writing down any of his teachings, preferring kind of to spending the time teaching others to question the world as he did. Among Platos other works were the Eut hyphro, the Apology, and the Crito these works speak of the trial, the sentencing, the imprisonment and the death of Socrates. Based upon the way that Plato has written these discourses, in fact, the way that he wrote all of his works, it is a task of relative ease to pull key phrasing from these dialogues, in order to find out more about what Plato considers to be the good life. In the Euthyphro, Plato makes it clear that distinction is important. It is not enough to know generally of what a thing is,